teacher's training

teacher's training
mokytojų rengimas statusas T sritis švietimas apibrėžtis Institucinis būsimųjų mokytojų mokymas dirbti pedagoginį darbą. Jis buvo pradėtas XVIII a. pr. prie gimnazijų baigiamųjų klasių steigiamuose mokytojų kursuose (seminaruose). Nuo 1783 m. pasauliečiai mokytojai rengiami Vilniaus universitete. Vakarų Europoje sistemingą pedagoginių kadrų rengimą paskatino J. H. Pestalocio 1805 m. Šveicarijoje įsteigtas Iverdeno institutas (vidurinė ir pedagoginė mokykla kartu). Lietuvoje 1866 m. Veiveriuose buvo įsteigti pedagoginiai kursai, o 1872 m. jie pavadinti mokytojų seminarija. Tais pačiais metais atidaryta Panevėžio mokytojų seminarija, 1875 m. įsteigtas vidurinės mokyklos tipo Vilniaus mokytojų institutas. 1922–1940 m. Lietuvos Respublikoje vidurinių mokyklų mokytojus rengė Kauno universitetas, pradinių mokyklų – Klaipėdos pedagoginis institutas (nuo 1935 m.) ir kelios mokytojų seminarijos. Po 1990 metų Lietuvoje pedagoginių kadrų rengimas labai išsiplėtė. Pradinių, vidurinių mokyklų, gimnazijų mokytojai rengiami Vilniaus, Klaipėdos, Šiaulių universitetuose, Vilniaus pedagoginiame universitete, Kauno technologijos universitete, Vytauto Didžiojo universitete, Lietuvos kūno kultūros akademijoje, Lietuvos žemės ūkio universitete, Vilniaus, Klaipėdos, Marijampolės, Panevėžio kolegijose. atitikmenys: angl. teacher's training vok. Lehrerbildung rus. подготовка учителей

Enciklopedinis edukologijos žodynas. 2007.

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